Ma lalo o ka mana o ka maʻi ahulau, ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa a me nā wahi ʻē aʻe he nui i ka pani pinepine ʻana o ka ʻāina, ke kūlanakauhale, ka pani ʻana o ka hale hana, ʻaʻole ia he mea hou.I kēia manawa, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka nui o nā hihia i hoʻopaʻa ʻia o ka maʻi pneumonia hou ma mua o 400 miliona mau hihia, a ʻo ka helu kumulative o nā make he 5,890,000 mau hihia.I nā ʻāina a me nā ʻāina he nui e like me Kelemānia, United Kingdom, Italia, Russia, France, Japan, Thailand, etc., ʻoi aku ka nui o nā hihia i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma nā apana 24 ma mua o 10,000, a ʻo nā hui kemika alakaʻi i nā wahi he nui e pani ʻia a pani ʻia. hoʻokuʻu hana.

ʻO ka maʻi nui o ka maʻi maʻi i loaʻa pū me ka piʻi ʻana o ka hakakā geopolitical, me nā hoʻololi nui i ke kūlana ma ka hikina o Ukraine, ua loaʻa ka hopena i ka hoʻolako ʻana i ka aila a me ke kinoea kūlohelohe ma waho.I ka manawa like, ua hoʻolaha nā mea nui kemika e like me Crestron, Total Energy, Dow, Inglis, Arkema, etc. ka makeke o keia manawa o na kemika Pake.

I ka piʻi ʻana o ka hakakā geopolitical a me nā maʻi maʻi ma waho a me nā ikaika majeure ʻē aʻe, ua ʻike ʻia ka mākeke kemika o Kina i kahi ʻino ʻē aʻe - ua nui ka poʻe hilinaʻi i nā mea maka i lawe ʻia mai e piʻi mālie.

Wahi a ka ʻikepili o ka Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, ʻoi aku ma mua o 130 mau ʻano o nā mea kemika kumu nui, 32% o nā ʻano like ʻole o Kina e paʻa mau ana, 52% o nā ʻano mea e hilinaʻi mau nei i ka lawe ʻana mai.E like me nā kemika uila kiʻekiʻe, nā mea hana kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, nā polyolefins kiʻekiʻe, nā mea ʻala, nā fibers kemika, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, a me ka hapa nui o nā huahana ma luna a me nā kaulahao ʻoihana hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā mea waiwai i ka ʻāpana kumu o nā mea waiwai nui.

ʻO kēia mau huahana mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka makahiki, ua piʻi mālie ke kumukūʻai, a hiki i 8200 yuan / ton, a kokoke i 30%.

ʻO ke kumukūʻai Toluene: i kēia manawa i ʻōlelo ʻia ma 6930 yuan / ton, piʻi 1349.6 yuan / ton i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka hoʻomaka o ka makahiki, he piʻi o 24.18%.
ʻO nā kumukūʻai waikawa Acrylic: i kēia manawa i hōʻike ʻia ma 16,100 yuan / ton, piʻi 2,900 yuan / ton i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka hoʻomaka o ka makahiki, he piʻi o 21.97%.
N-butanol kumukūʻai: ʻo ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia manawa 10,066.67 yuan / ton, piʻi 1,766.67 yuan / ton i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka hoʻomaka o ka makahiki, he piʻi o 21.29%.
ʻO ke kumu kūʻai DOP: ʻo ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia manawa he 11850 yuan / ton, piʻi 2075 yuan / ton i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka hoʻomaka o ka makahiki, he piʻi o 21.23%.
ʻO ke kumu kūʻai o Ethylene: ʻo ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia manawa he 7728.93 yuan / ton, piʻi 1266 yuan / ton i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka hoʻomaka o ka makahiki, he piʻi o 19.59%.
ʻO ke kumukūʻai PX: ʻo ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia manawa he 8000 yuan / ton, ʻoi aku ka 1300 yuan / ton i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka hoʻomaka o ka makahiki, kahi piʻi o 19.4%.
Phthalic anhydride kumukūʻai: ʻo ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia manawa he 8225 yuan / ton, ʻoi aku ka 1050 yuan / ton i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka hoʻomaka o ka makahiki, he piʻi o 14.63%.
ʻO ke kumu kūʻai ʻo Bisphenol: ʻo ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia manawa he 18650 yuan / ton, ʻoi aku ka 1775 yuan / ton i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka hoʻomaka o ka makahiki, he piʻi o 10.52%.
ʻO ke kumu kūʻai benzene maʻemaʻe: ʻo ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia manawa he 7770 yuan / ton, piʻi 540 yuan / ton i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka hoʻomaka o ka makahiki, he piʻi o 7.47%.
ʻO nā kumukūʻai Styrene: ʻōlelo ʻia i kēia manawa ma 8890 yuan / ton, piʻi 490 yuan / ton i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka hoʻomaka o ka makahiki, he piʻi o 5.83%.
ʻO ke kumu kūʻai propylene: ʻo ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia manawa 7880.67 yuan / ton, piʻi 332.07 yuan / ton i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka hoʻomaka o ka makahiki, he piʻi o 4.40%.
ʻO nā kumukūʻai Ethylene glycol: ʻōlelo ʻia i kēia manawa ma 5091.67 yuan / ton, piʻi 183.34 yuan / ton i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka hoʻomaka o ka makahiki, he piʻi o 3.74%.
ʻO nā kumukūʻai Nitrile rubber (NBR): ʻōlelo ʻia i kēia manawa ma 24,100 yuan / ton, piʻi 400 yuan / ton i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka hoʻomaka o ka makahiki, he piʻi o 1.69%.
ʻO nā kumukūʻai propylene glycol: ʻōlelo ʻia i kēia manawa ma 16,600 yuan / ton, piʻi 200 yuan / ton i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka hoʻomaka o ka makahiki, he piʻi o 1.22%.
ʻO nā kumukūʻai Silicone: ʻo ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia manawa he 34,000 yuan / ton, piʻi 8200 yuan / ton i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka hoʻomaka o ka makahiki, kahi piʻi o 31.78%.

Hōʻike ka ʻikepili lehulehu i ka hana hou ʻana o Kina i ka 22.1 miliona tons, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o ka home self-sufficiency rate i 65%, akā ʻo ka waiwai hoʻopuka he 5% wale nō o ka nui o nā huahana kemika home, no laila ʻo ia ka papa pōkole nui loa. ʻO ka ʻoihana kemika o Kina.

Ua ʻōlelo kekahi mau ʻoihana kemika kūloko ʻo ka liʻiliʻi o nā waiwai i lawe ʻia mai, ʻaʻole ia ka manawa kūpono o nā huahana aupuni?Akā, ua ʻike ʻia he pie-in-the-sky kēia ʻōlelo.He mea koʻikoʻi loa ke kūʻē ʻana o ke kūkulu ʻana o ka "ʻoi aku ma ka palena haʻahaʻa a lawa ʻole i ka hopena kiʻekiʻe" i ka ʻoihana kemika o Kina.Aia ka hapa nui o nā huahana kūloko i ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ke kaulahao waiwai ʻoihana, ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia kekahi mau mea kemika, akā nui ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka maikaʻi o ka huahana a me nā huahana i lawe ʻia mai, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻokō i ka hana ʻenehana nui.Hiki i kēia kūlana i ka wā ma mua ke kūʻai aku i nā waiwai kiʻekiʻe o nā ʻāina ʻē e hoʻoponopono ai, akā paʻakikī ka mākeke o kēia manawa e hoʻokō i ka koi hoʻokomo ʻana i nā mea waiwai kiʻekiʻe.

ʻO ka nele o ka lako a me ka piʻi ʻana o ke kumukūʻai o nā kemika e hoʻouna mālie ʻia i lalo, e alakaʻi ana i kekahi mau ʻoihana e like me nā mea hana hale, nā lako, ka lawe ʻana, ka lawe ʻana, nā waiwai waiwai, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. ʻaʻole maikaʻi loa no ka ʻoihana holoʻokoʻa a me ka ʻoihana ola.Ua ʻōlelo ka poʻe i loko o ka ʻoihana i kēia manawa, ke kū nei ka aila ʻaila, ka lanahu, ke kinoea maoli a me nā ikehu nui ʻē aʻe i kahi pilikia lako, paʻakikī nā kumu he nui, paʻakikī paha ka piʻi ʻana o ke kumukūʻai a me ka hemahema o nā kemika e hoʻihoʻi i ka wā pōkole.