Inoa mea kūʻai:Acetone

Hōʻano molekala:C3H6O

Huahana molecular structure:

Hōʻike:

Nā waiwai kemika:

ʻO Acetone (ʻike pū ʻia ʻo propanone, dimethyl ketone, 2-propanone, propan-2-one a me β-ketopropane) ʻo ia ka mea maʻalahi loa o ka hui o nā pūhui kemika i ʻike ʻia he ketones.He wai waihoʻoluʻu ʻole, hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia.
Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia ka Acetone me ka wai a lilo ia i mea hoʻoheheʻe koʻikoʻi no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana.ʻO ka Acetone kahi mea hoʻoheheʻe maikaʻi loa no ka nui o nā mea kūlohelohe e like me Methanol, ethanol, ether, chloroform, pyridine, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, a ʻo ia ka mea hana i ka nail polish remover.Hoʻohana ʻia ia e hana i nā plastik like ʻole, nā fibers, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, a me nā mea kemika ʻē aʻe.

Aia ka Acetone ma ke ʻano ma ka Mokuʻāina Kūʻokoʻa.I loko o nā mea kanu, aia ka mea nui i nā aila pono, e like me ka aila kī, ka aila nui rosin, ka aila citrus, etc.;ʻO ka mimi kanaka a me ke koko a me ka mimi holoholona, ​​ʻo ka ʻiʻo holoholona o ke kai a me nā wai kino he liʻiliʻi ka acetone.

Noi:

He mea koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi i loko o ka kemika, fiber artificial, lāʻau lapaʻau, pena, plastics, aniani kūlohelohe, nā mea hoʻonaninani a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe;he mea hoʻoheheʻe organik maikaʻi loa e hoʻoheheʻe i nā huahana kūlohelohe e like me ka resin, cellulose acetate, acetylene a pēlā aku.

He mea waiwai nui no ka synthesis o ketene, acetic anhydride, iodoform, polyisoprene rubber, methacrylic acid, methyl ester, chloroform, a me epoxy resins.

ʻO ka acetone cyanohydrin i loaʻa mai ka hopena o ka acetone me ka waika hydrocyanic ka mea maka o ka resin methacrylic (perspex).

He mea maka i ka hana ʻana o ka epoxy resin intermediate bisphenol A.

I loko o nā lāʻau lapaʻau, hoʻohana ʻia ka acetone ma ke ʻano he extractants no nā ʻano huaora a me nā hormones i hoʻohui ʻia i ka vitamina C, a me nā solvents dewaxing no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻaila.

He mea maka no ka wehe ʻana i ka nail polish i nā mea hoʻonaninani

ʻO kekahi o nā mea maka no ka synthesizing pyrethroids i ka ʻoihana pesticide