ʻO Phenol kahi ʻano mea hoʻohuihui ʻala, i hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā ʻoihana like ʻole. Eia kekahi mau ʻoihana e hoʻohana neiphenol:
1. ʻOihana lāʻau lapaʻau: ʻO Phenol kahi mea waiwai nui no ka ʻoihana lāʻau lapaʻau, i hoʻohana ʻia e synthesize i nā lāʻau like ʻole, e like me ka aspirin, butalbital a me nā mea ʻeha ʻē aʻe. Eia kekahi, hoʻohana ʻia ka phenol e synthesize i nā antibiotics, anesthetics a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe.
2. ʻOihana ʻaila: Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Phenol i ka ʻoihana ʻaila e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka helu octane o ka ʻaila a me ka ʻaila mokulele. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he stabilizer no ka ʻaila.
3. ʻOihana Waiwai: He mea koʻikoʻi ka Phenol i loko o ka ʻoihana dyestuff. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e synthesize i nā dyestuffs like ʻole, e like me ka aniline ʻeleʻele, toluidine blue, etc.
4. ʻOihana Rubber: Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Phenol i ka ʻoihana palaki ma ke ʻano he mea vulcanization a me ka hoʻopiha. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻomaikaʻi i nā waiwai mechanical o ka rubber a hoʻonui i kona pale ʻana.
5. ʻOihana Pākīpika: He mea waiwai nui ka Phenol no ka hana ʻana i nā ʻano mea like ʻole, e like me polyphenylene oxide (PPO), polycarbonate (PC), etc.
6. ʻOihana Kemika: Hoʻohana pū ʻia ʻo Phenol i ka ʻoihana kemika ma ke ʻano he mea maka no ka synthesis o nā ʻano mea like ʻole, e like me benzaldehyde, benzoic acid, etc.
7. ʻOihana Electroplating: Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Phenol i ka ʻoihana electroplating ma ke ʻano he mea paʻakikī e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka ʻōlinolino a me ka paʻakikī o nā pale uila.
I ka pōkole, hoʻohana nui ʻia ka phenol i nā ʻoihana like ʻole, he ākea ākea ka mākeke.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Dec-06-2023