E hoʻoiliʻia kēiaʻatikala i nā huahana nui ma Kina C3 i ke kaulahao C3 a me ka noiʻiʻana o kēia manawa.

(1)Ke kūlana o ke kūlana a me ka hoʻomohalaʻana i nā hana o ka polyprocklene (pp)ʻenehana

Wahi a kā mākou hoʻokolokolo, he mauʻano likeʻole e hana i ka polyprocklene (pp) ma Kina,ʻo ka kaʻina hana o Daohndellbasel, innoopol o nā hui nordic kemika, a me ke kaʻina spherizene o ka hui lyondellbasell. ʻO kēia mau kaʻina hana i hanaʻia e nāʻoihana PP Chinese PP. ʻO kēia mauʻenehana e kāohi i ka huliʻana o ka huliʻana o ka propolene ma loko o ka pae o 1.01-1.02.

ʻO ke kaʻina hana o ke kīwaha e hoʻopili ai i ke kaʻina hana i kūkuluʻiaʻo ZN Catalyst, i kēia manawa e noho ana e ka lua o ke kaʻina hana. Hoʻokumuʻia kēia kaʻina hana kūʻokoʻa i nā catalysts i kūkuluʻia,ʻo Asymmetric Electrology Copy copymingne ʻO ka hōʻikeʻana, nā hui e like me Shanghai Petropegicicale Relal Bandy, Zhenna ma nā laina mua a me nā lua o ka laina mua a pau i kēia kaʻina hana. Me ka hoʻonuiʻana o nā pono hana hou i ka wā e hiki mai ana, ke kaʻina holo e like me ke kaʻina o ka hoʻokeleʻana o ke kaiaulu māmā.

Hiki i ke kaʻina unipol ke hana i nā homopolym e hana i nā homopolyings, me kahi kahe melemele e kahe ana (mfr) pae o 0.5 ~ 100g / 10min. Eia kekahi,ʻo ka hapa nui o ka nui o nā copalymen copaloemmer monolmer i hiki ke kiʻi i ka copalymers e hiki ai ke kiʻi 5.5%. Hiki i kēia kaʻina hana ke hana i kahi Copyromer maʻamau o ka Copylemer o Propylene a me 1-Butnene ʻO ka hapa nui o ka nui o ka copylene i ka hopena o ka hopena i hanaʻia e ka hana unipol e hiki ke kiʻi i ka 21% (ka nui o ka'ōpala he 35%). Ua hoʻopiliʻia ke kaʻina i nā wahi e like me nāʻoihana e like me ka Pepa Pepa a me Sicunaan.

Hiki i ke kaʻina hana innoverne e hana i nā huahana homopolymer me kahi ākea ākea o ka kahe wai (mfr), hiki iā 0.5-100g / 10ming / 10miki. ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o kāna mea paʻakikī ma mua o nā kaʻina o nā wahi likeʻole o nā wahi. ʻO ka Mfr o nā huahana copalymer huahana he 2-35g / 10min, me kahi hapa nui o ka nui o ka Estlenene mai 7% a 8% a 8%. ʻO ka Mfr o ka hopena o nā huahana copalymer resistantmer copalymer i nā huahana he 1-35g / 10min, me kahi hapa nui o ka Estlenene mai 5% a 17%.

I kēia manawa,ʻo kaʻenehana hana nui loa o PP ma China he nui loa. Ka laweʻana i nā hui polypopylene e pili ana i ka hoʻopiliʻana,ʻaʻohe loli loa o ka hana hana hana hana hana hana, etist Mai ka hiʻohiʻona o nā papa hana e uhiʻia e nā kaʻina hana likeʻole, hiki i nā kaʻina hana nui ke uhi i ka māhele huahana holoʻokoʻa. Eia naʻe, ke noʻonoʻo nei i nā'āpana o nā mea kūʻai aku no ka hui i nohoʻia, uaʻokoʻa nāʻokoʻa koʻikoʻi ma nā'ōnaehana pp huahana, a me nā hana'ē aʻe.

(2)ʻO ke kūlana o ke kūlana a me ka hoʻomohalaʻana i kaʻenehana acrelic acid

ʻO Acrylic Mecid kahi hana koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi i hoʻohana nuiʻia i ka hanaʻana i ka hana a me nā mea kanu wai, a ua hana pinepineʻia i loko o nā hale lole a me nā huahana'ē aʻe. Wahi a nā noiʻi, he mau hana hoʻolālā e pili ana i kaʻikeʻana, a me Chlorolty spepranl, acryval ʻano. ʻOiai heʻano hana hoʻomākaukau no ka ACryICL AICIICS ACHY, a ua pili ka hapa nui o lākou i kaʻoihana,ʻo ka hana nuiʻo ka nui o ka Working WorldWide hana Acrylichene i nā kaʻina Acid ecidane To Acrylichane

ʻO nā mea waiwai no ka hanaʻana i ka Acrylic Acricalik ma Ocplene ma o ka ocplene nui e hoʻopili nui i ka wai, ka ea, a me ka prosplene. I ka wā o ke kaʻina hana hana, kēia mauʻekoluʻekolu o nā hopena o ka wai ma waena o ka moena catalyst i kekahiʻano. ʻO Prosplene mua i ka Acrolein i ka Acrolein i ka mea hana mua, a laila e hoʻokaʻawale hou i ka Acrylic acid ma ka reactors lua. E hoʻokani ana ka mea inu wai i kahi hana dole i kēia hana, e pale ana i ka hanana o nā explesinal a me ke kauʻana i ka hanauna o nāʻanoʻaoʻao. Eia nō naʻe, ma kahi o ka hanaʻana i ka Acrylic acid acid, e hana hou kēiaʻano hana i nā micid a me nā carbon a me nā carbon acctions ma muli o nāʻanoʻaoʻao.

Wahi a Pingtu e noiʻi i ka noiʻiʻana, ke kī i kaʻenehana Acrylication Acrylication Accaids Exchation ma ke koho o Catalysts. I ka wā i hōʻikeʻia ai nāʻoihanaʻoihana Acidlic Acid ma Iapana, nāʻoihana kelepaʻiʻo Jahitlene ma Gertika, a me Iapana.

ʻO ke kūloheloheʻo Soohi ma ka'aha'āina he kaʻina nui no ka hoʻolahaʻana i ka prosticali eʻelua, a me ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka wai kīwī ʻO nā'opa e like me nā catalysts, e kū pono. Ma lalo o kēiaʻano, hiki i keʻano hoʻokahi o ke ala hoʻokahi o ka Acrylical acid e hiki i ka 80% (molar ratio). ʻO ka pono o keʻano Soio ka mea e hoʻonui ai i nā mea hanaʻeluaʻelua e hoʻonui i ke ola o ka catalyst, hiki i nā makahiki 2. Eia nō naʻe, loaʻa kēiaʻano hana i ka pōʻino i hikiʻole ke ho'ōlaʻia.

Nā Kūlana Kūlana: Mai ka wā i hala aku nei 1960s, ua hoʻokeleʻo Basf i ka noiʻiʻana i ka Acrylication o ka Acrylication. Ua hoʻohana kaʻoihana basf i ka mo bi a mo co catalysts no ka hopena o ka maʻi prosolet Ma hope, e hoʻohana ana iā Mo, W, V, a me nā mea i loaʻa i ka ACROLELO ACROLELO ACROLIDE e pili ana i ka 90% kiʻekiʻe. Hiki i ke ola catalyst o ke ala basf hiki ke hōʻea i 4 mau makahiki a maʻalahi ke kaʻina. Eia naʻe, ua kiʻi kēiaʻano hana i nā mea e like me ka nui o ka pānaʻi kiʻekiʻe, hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepineʻia, a me nā mea hoʻonaʻauao kiʻekiʻe.

ʻO Ke Kulanui o Japanese Cananest ʻO ka hana muaʻo ia ka infiltrate i ka mea i loko o ka mika e like me keʻano o nā mea hao, a laila e hoʻohanaʻia e silica a alakaʻi i ka minoxide. Ma lalo o kēia kaʻina,ʻo ia kahi o ke ala hoʻokahi o ka Acrylic Acticalical ma kahi o 83-86% (moler ratio). ʻO ka hana a ka poʻe hoʻokeleʻo Japanese i hoʻopaʻaʻia i kahi papa moe i hoʻopaʻaʻia a me kahi'ōnaehana hoʻokaʻawale a me kahi helu 7-Tower, a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa nui. ʻO kēiaʻano hana i kēia manawa o nā kaʻina hana hana hou aku nei, ma ka par me kaʻoihana Mitsubishi ma Iapana.

(3)ʻO ke kūlana a me ka hoʻomohalaʻana i nā hana o nāʻenehanaʻo Butyl Acrylate

ʻO Butyl Acrylat kahi wai kala kalaʻole e hoʻopili ai i ka wai i loko o ka wai a hiki ke kāwiliʻia me ka ethanol a me eter. Pono e mālamaʻia kēiaʻano hoʻohui i kahi hale kūʻai maikaʻi a me ka hale kūʻai. Hoʻohana nuiʻia nā Acryicic a me kāna esters i kaʻoihana. ʻAʻole wale lākou i hoʻohanaʻia e hana i nā mnoms palupalu maʻa o ka hoʻopiʻiʻana a me ka piliʻana o ka pulupulu mau loa.

I kēia manawa, e pili ana ke kaʻina hana o ka papa hana o ka butyl acryale nui i ka hopena o ka acrylic sulfonic a me ka wai. ʻO ka hopena o ka manaʻo e pili ana i kēia kaʻina hana he hopena maʻamau, a me nā kumuwaiwai o ka Acrylic acid a me ka Acryal First Acry Fid. No laila, he mea paʻakikī ke kaʻawale i ka acrylical acēla e hoʻohana ana i kahi diskick, aʻaʻole i hiki ke hoʻihoʻiʻiaʻo AcidClal Achud.

Ua kapaʻia kēia kaʻina hanaʻo Beyyl Assorteification e mahaloʻia, nui mai Jinin Petrochemical Energerage a me nā kikowaena pili'ē aʻe. Ua maikaʻi loa kēiaʻenehana, a me ka pale o ka uhiʻana no ka Acrylic Memrylic a me N-Butaol, hiki iā ia ke kāohi i ka hoʻohanaʻana i loko o 0.6. Eia nō naʻe, ua loaʻa kēiaʻenehana i ka hui a me ka hoʻololi.

(4)ʻO ke kūlana o ke kūlana a me ka hoʻomohalaʻana i kaʻenehana cpp

Hanaʻia ka kiʻi CPP mai polyproopylene e like me ka mea nui o nā mea e like me ka mea e like me ka d-like die extrusion. ʻO kēia kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi wela loa a me ka, ma muli o kāna mau waiwai wikiwiki wikiwiki, hiki iā ia ke hana i ka maikaʻi loa a me ke kūleʻa. No laila, no nā noi hana e koi ai i nā noi kiʻekiʻe,ʻo CPP FIcking ka mea i makemakeʻia. ʻO ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka hoʻohana nuiʻana o ka kiʻi CPP i loko o ka pānaʻi meaʻai, a me ka hanaʻana i ka hanaʻana o ka alumina, a me ka mālamaʻana i nā hua lāʻau a me nā mea kanu lāʻau.

I kēia manawa,ʻo ke kaʻina hana hana o nā fpms cpps ka mea nui loa i ka laweʻana. ʻO kēia kaʻina hana hana e pili ana i nā lehulehu lehulehu, nā mea kūʻai aku he nui (nā mea kūʻai aku,ʻo nā'ōnaehanaʻo Sombille, a me nā'ōnaehanaʻo Syclick, a me nā'ōnaehana. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona nui o kēia kaʻina hana, he maikaʻi maikaʻi loa, kiʻekiʻe loa, naniʻia ka hoʻomaʻamaʻaʻana, holomua maikaʻi, a maikaʻi hoʻi o nā huahanaʻoniʻoni maikaʻi. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mea hana uila o ka cpp e hoʻohana i ke ala e hoʻopili ana i ke ala e hoʻopili ana i keʻano no ka hanaʻana, aʻo kaʻenehanaʻenehana kaʻenehana.

No ka mea, ua hoʻomakaʻo Kina, ua hoʻomakaʻo Kina e hoʻolauna i nā hana kiʻi kiʻi haole e pili ana i nā mea hana Ma hope o ke komoʻana i ka 1990s, i hoʻopukaʻo Kina iā Bilk-Mlymer iā Polymer i nā kiʻimona film about Armsian, Italia,ʻo'Isia,ʻo Intalria. ʻO kēia mau mea hana i hoʻopiliʻia a me nāʻenehana i ka ikaika nui o ka hana kiʻi o Kina. ʻO nā mea hana waiwai nui e loaʻa i nā mea kūʻai aku ma Kelemania,ʻo Burtenfield,ʻo Alifenfield,ʻo Alifenkier, a me ka orchid. Mai ka 2000, ua hōʻikeʻo Kina i nā laina hana hou aku nei, a ua hana pūʻia nā mea hoʻohana hou aku i nā hana hou.

Eia naʻe, hoʻohālikelikeʻia me ka pae o ka International Advanced State I kēia manawa, nā mea kūʻai aku i nā mea hana waiwai nui no kaʻenehana kiʻi CPP GPPY i pili iā Kelemānia,ʻo Alikinhaus, ma waena o nā mea'ē aʻe. Loaʻa kēia mau mea kūʻai aku i nā mea waiwai nui i nā manaʻo o ka automation a me nāʻano'ē aʻe. Eia nō naʻe, ua maikaʻi loa ke kaʻina hana o kēia manawa, a ua lohi ka wikiwiki o kaʻenehanaʻoihana, aʻaʻohe pae no ka huiʻana.

(5)ʻO ke kūlana o ke kūlana a me ka hoʻomohalaʻana o ka hoʻomohalaʻana i kaʻenehana acrynityrile

Ke hoʻohana neiʻo Gopplene Ramitation Technology Technology i kēia manawa ke ala hana nui no Acrynityrile Eia naʻe, aia kekahi mau mea'ē aʻe i nā mea lawelawe'ē aʻe e koho ai, e like me Mitsubishi Rayon

ʻOi aku ma mua o 95% o nā lāʻau lapaʻau a acryniterile e hoʻohana ai i kaʻenehanaʻo Gooxlene) Hoʻohana kēiaʻenehanaʻo Soplenene,ʻo'Abenia, ka ea, ka wai, a me ke kaheʻe huikau ma kahi paʻaʻole. Ma lalo o ka hana o ka hana phosphorus molybdenum bisthdum a iʻole ke kākoʻoʻana i nā catalyst i keʻanoʻo Silica Gel, acrynitrile ma ka mahana o 400-500℃a me ke kaomi o ka atmosphec. A laila, ma hope o kahiʻano o nā mea hōʻai, agaor, excorth, foucort, doestydliontment lile, a me nā huahana hope o Adinlistrile Hiki i keʻano hoʻokahi o keʻano o kēiaʻano, hiki i nā 75%, a me nā huahana e pili ana i ka actide, hydrogen soldate. Loaʻa kēiaʻano hana i ka waiwai hana kiʻekiʻe loa.

Mai ka makahiki 1984, ua kau inoaʻo Sindoopec i kahi kuʻikahi lōʻihi me nā inoeos a uaʻaeʻia e hoʻohana i kaʻenehana Acryonitrile Acryonitrile ma Kina. Ma hope o nā keiki o ka hoʻomohalaʻana, Sinocopec Shanghai Pethuteipika hana noiʻi no ka hoʻomaikaʻiʻana i ka lua pelekikena, a hoʻopiliʻia ka lua o ka mana moʻoʻana iā Dinrynity. Ua hoʻokomo maikaʻiʻia ka papahana ma ka hana ma Ianuali 2014, e hoʻonui ana i ka hana hana makahiki o Acrynatrile mai 80000 Tons

I kēia manawa,ʻo ko nā kāpena honua me nā mākeke no ka propylelene no ka Texo Hoʻonuiʻo Amonaʻo Bp,ʻo Stepot,ʻo'Ioso. ʻO kēia kaʻina hana eʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kēia hana a maʻalahi, a ua hoʻokōʻo Kina i kaʻike i kēiaʻenehana,ʻaʻole i emi iho ke hana i nāʻenehana haole haole.

(6)ʻO ke kūlana o ke kūlana a me ka hoʻomohalaʻana i kaʻenehana abs

Wahi a ka hoʻokolokoloʻana, ua hoʻokaʻawaleʻia ke ala o ka hana o ka polokalamu abs i hoʻokaʻawaleʻia i keʻano o keʻano a me keʻano nui. Hoʻokomoʻia ka resin resin ma muli o ka hoʻololiʻana o ka collinstrene resin. I ka makahiki 1947, ua hanahanaʻoʻAmelika Hui PūʻIa i ke kaʻina Hōʻololei e hoʻokō i ka hana hana o ka absin; I ka makahiki 1954, Borg-Wamer Company i ka United States i kūkuluʻia ai ka United States Loltion Phymerized Abs resin. ʻO keʻano o ka lotion grafting i hāpaiʻia i ka hoʻomohala wikiwikiʻana o kaʻoihana abs. Mai ka makahiki 1970

ʻO keʻano o ka lotion grafting keʻano hana hana holomua, e loaʻa ana iʻehā:ʻO ka synthesis o ka gratrene a me keʻano o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ke kaʻina hana kiko'ī e pili ana i ka unahi PBL,ʻo ka papa helu,ʻo Stuff, San Unit, a me nā'āpana wai. ʻO kēia kaʻina hana i loaʻa i kahi kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka hanaʻenehana a ua hoʻopili nuiʻia ka honua.

I kēia manawa, ua hele nuiʻia nāʻenehana ma luna o nāʻoihana e like me ka LG ma South Korea, aʻo Kellogy Technover, a me Kellogn maʻAmelika Hui PūʻIa, aʻo Kellog maʻAmelika Hui PūʻIa, aʻo Kellog maʻAmelika Hui PūʻIa, a me ka'Āpana Nui oʻAmelika he aha kahi kūlana o ka honua o ka honua. Me ka hoʻomauʻana o kaʻenehana, ke kaʻina hana o ka hanaʻana o nā hua hana o ka hanaʻana a me ka hoʻomaikaʻiʻana. I ka wā e hiki mai ana,ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, e pili ana i nā kaʻina hana kūpono, a me ka mālamaʻana i nā mea mālama waiwai e lawe mai ai, e lawe mai ana i nā manawa hou aku a me nā pilikia hou aku i ka hoʻomohalaʻana o kaʻoihana.

(7)Ke kūlanaʻenehana a me ka hoʻomohalaʻana i ka hana o n-balenol

E like me ka nānāʻana,ʻo kaʻenehana nui no ka synthesis o ka balyhide a me ka honua o ka cyclide low-phase carbony. ʻO nā mea nui o nā mea waiwai nui no kēia kaʻina hana he prosthene a me ka synthesis gas. I waena o lākou, hele maiʻo Prospolene i ka hāʻawi pilikinoʻana, me kahi papa hana o ka prosplene ma waena o 0.6 a me 0.62 Tons. ʻO keʻano synthetic ka mea i hoʻomākaukauʻia mai ka hoʻouluʻana i ka hau a iʻole keʻano o ka costatic stival synthetic ma waena o ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka papa ma waena o 700 a me 720 cubic mika.

ʻO kaʻenehana kalepa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i hoʻomohalaʻia e Puna / David - Hoʻohālikelike wai nui, a hōʻemi nā MANAʻO oʻekolu mau pūnāwai. ʻO kēia kaʻina hana i kēia manawa i kaʻenehana hana maikaʻi loa i hoʻohanaʻia a hoʻohana nuiʻia ma ka China Budaol a me Octatool.

Ke noʻonoʻo nei he hui nuiʻo Down / David) a hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia i ka hoʻopiliʻana i nāʻoihanaʻoihanaʻo OCHESTOWP e koho ana i kaʻenehanaʻo Ocean.

(8)ʻO ke kūlana o ke kūlana a me ka hoʻomohalaʻana i ka hoʻomohalaʻana i kaʻenehana polyacrynrile

Loaʻaʻo Polyacrylotrile ʻIkeʻia i loko o kahi keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo a iʻoleʻulaʻula paha℃. ^. Hiki ke hoʻopauʻia i nā mea hana uila polar e like me ka dimfylfamide (dmf) a me ka dimothy ʻO ka hoʻomākaukauʻana i ka kohoʻana i ka polyacrynitrile nui e pili ana i ka hopena polyhization a iʻole ka politika i ka acrynitation o ka acrynitation.

Ua hoʻohana nuiʻiaʻo Polyacrynitrile i hana nui i nā fibers acrylic i hanaʻia mai nā coubers i hanaʻia mai ka nui o nā coprynitrile eʻoi aku ma mua o 85%. E like me nā mea i hoʻohanaʻia ma ke kaʻina hana hana, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻokaʻawaleʻia e like me ka dimethyl solutyl (dmac_. ʻO kaʻokoʻa nui ma waena o nā mea e kū ai ko lākou mau aihaʻa i ko lākou paleʻana i loko o Policrynitrile,ʻaʻohe mea nui i like me ke kaʻinaʻana o nā kaʻina hana Pyhirasinity. Eia kekahi, e like me nā clionomers'ē aʻe, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻokaʻawaleʻia i loko o kahi acid (mathyl acryl acreet (mma), acryl nā huahana huahana o nā hopena polyhization.

Hiki i ke kaʻina o keʻano he nui a iʻoleʻelua aʻelua paha. ʻO kahi ala hoʻokahi e pili ana i ka polymerization o ka polymeritrile a me nā cominosers i kahi kūlana o ka hoʻonā i hoʻokahi manawa, a hiki ke hoʻomākaukauʻia nā huahana. ʻO ka lulaʻelua e pili ana i ka huiʻana i ka huiʻana o ka Acrynitynsization o Acrynitrinile a me nā coisonsers i ka pololi e loaʻa ai, e holoiʻia i ka hopena o ka polymer. I kēia manawa,ʻo ke kaʻina o ka honua honua kolocrynilentileʻulaʻula keʻano o ka likeʻole, me kaʻokoʻa ma lalo o nāʻano polymerearik a coonmers. I kēia manawa,ʻo ka nui loa loa o nā pūlani polyacrylotrile ma nā'āina'ē aʻe a puni ka honua i hanaʻia mai ka makahiki 9% a me ka 8%. ʻO ke kumu o ka hoʻohuiʻana i kahi monomer lua e hoʻonui ai i ka ikaika o ka mīkini, elasticity, a me ka hōʻikeʻana o nā fibers. Nā Kūlana maʻamau i hoʻohanaʻia e MMA, Ma,ʻo Vinyl Acetetate, etc.ʻO ka nui o keʻano o ka Minomer i hoʻonuiʻia i kahi helu o nā fibers hydrophilic me nā make hoʻokaʻawale i loko o nā hui o nā hui ciasic a me nā hui acidic dye.

I kēia manawa,ʻo Iapana ka mea nui o ke kaʻina honua o ka polyacrynity, hahaiʻia e nā'āina e like me Germany a meʻAmelika Hui PūʻIa Hoʻokomoʻia nāʻoihana e hui pū me Zoltek,ʻo Hexcel,ʻo Cytec a meʻAmelika Huipūʻia mai Taiwan, Kina, Kina, Kina. I kēia wā, kaʻenehana ka lā hana plobaryriole nani nui,ʻaʻole he nui no ka holomua o ka huahana.