Ka nānā ʻana i ka hana o ka zinc oxide a me kāna ākea o nā noi
ʻO Zinc oxide (ZnO) he mea hoʻohuihui keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo i hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā ʻoihana he nui ma muli o kona mau waiwai kino a me nā mea kemika. Ma kēia ʻatikala, e loiloi mākou i ka hana o ka zinc oxide i ka kikoʻī a kūkākūkā i kāna mau noi kikoʻī ma nā ʻano āpau.
1. Nā waiwai kumu o ka zinc oxide a me kona kūpaʻa kemika
ʻO Zinc oxide kahi pūhui me ka paʻa kemika maikaʻi, hiki ke hoʻololi i kona ʻano i nā wela kiʻekiʻe. Hana maikaʻi kēia i nā kaiapuni wela kiʻekiʻe. Loaʻa ka Zinc oxide i ka absorption UV maikaʻi a hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā huahana o kēlā me kēia lā e like me nā sunscreens. Hāʻawi ʻia kēia waiwai o ka zinc oxide i kona ʻano aniani, e hiki ai iā ia ke hōʻike i kahi hopena catalytic kūikawā i nā hopena kemika.
2. ʻO ke kuleana o ka zinc oxide i ka ʻoihana ʻōpala
Hoʻohana nui ʻia ʻo Zinc oxide ma ke ʻano he vulcanising agent i ka ʻoihana ʻōpala. ʻO kēia no ka mea hiki i ka zinc oxide ke hoʻoikaika maikaʻi i ke kaʻina hana vulcanisation o ka lāʻau a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka pale ʻana i ka abrasion, elasticity a me ka pale ʻana o nā huahana rubber. Hoʻonui ka Zinc oxide i ka pale wela a me ka pale ʻana o UV o ka lāʻau, a laila e hoʻolōʻihi i ke ola lawelawe o ka huahana. No laila, ʻaʻole hiki ke mālama ʻia ka hana o ka zinc oxide i ka ʻoihana ʻōpala.
3. Hoʻohana i ka zinc oxide i nā mea hoʻonaninani
Hoʻohana nui ʻia ʻo Zinc oxide i ka sunscreen, ke kumu a me nā mea hoʻonaninani ʻē aʻe ma muli o kona hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe UV maikaʻi. Ma keʻano he mea pale kino kino, hiki i ka zinc oxide ke pale pono i nā kukui UVA a me UVB, pēlā e pale ai i kaʻili mai ka pōʻino o UV. Loaʻa i ka Zinc oxide nā waiwai antibacterial a me nā astringent e hiki ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka ʻili ʻili a hoʻohana mau ʻia i nā huahana mālama ʻili pēpē. ʻAʻole i kaupalena ʻia ke kuleana o ka zinc oxide i ka pale ʻana i ka lā, akā e komo pū me kāna pale holoʻokoʻa o ka ʻili.
4. Zinc oxide i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea koʻikoʻi ko Zinc oxide i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻoi loa i ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻeha a me ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi ʻili. Ma muli o kāna mau waiwai antimicrobial maikaʻi a me ka hiki ke hoʻoikaika i ka hoʻōla ʻana i ka ʻeha, hoʻohana ʻia ka zinc oxide i ka hana ʻana i nā ʻaila no ka mālama ʻana i nā kuni, nā ʻeha a me nā ʻili ʻili. Hoʻohana pū ʻia ʻo Zinc oxide i nā niho niho a me nā mea holoi waha no kona hiki ke pale i ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi bacteria i ka waha a pale aku i nā caries niho a me nā maʻi waha. ʻO ka hana o ka zinc oxide i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no laila multifaceted a pili i ka hana a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kekahi mau huahana.
5. ʻO ke kuleana o ka zinc oxide i ka ʻoihana uila
He mea koʻikoʻi ka Zinc oxide i ka ʻoihana uila, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hana ʻana i nā varistors, nā mea ʻike kinoea a me nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni conductive transparent. Loaʻa i ka Zinc oxide nā waiwai semiconducting a me kāna mau waiwai uila maikaʻi a me ka paʻa e lilo ia i mea kumu no kēia mau mea hana. Hoʻohana pū ʻia ʻo Zinc oxide i nā cell solar ma ke ʻano he papa conductive māmā e kōkua i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka pono hoʻololi photoelectric o nā cell. ʻO ka hana o ka zinc oxide i ka ʻoihana uila e pili pono i ka hana a me ka pono o nā huahana uila.
Ka hopena
He kuleana koʻikoʻi ka Zinc oxide i nā ʻoihana like ʻole ma muli o kāna kūpaʻa kemika maikaʻi a me nā waiwai multifunctional. Mai ka ʻōpala a me nā mea hoʻonaninani i nā ʻoihana lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā mea uila, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia ke kuleana o ka zinc oxide. Me ka holomua o ka ʻenehana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka zinc oxide. Ma ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻike hohonu e pili ana i ka hana o ka zinc oxide, hiki iā mākou ke hoʻohana maikaʻi i kēia pūhui koʻikoʻi e hāpai i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā ʻoihana like ʻole.