I kēia mau makahiki ʻelima i hala iho nei, aia ka mākeke MMA Kina i ke kahua o ka ulu kiʻekiʻe, a ua lilo ka oversupply i mea kaulana. ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona ʻike o ka mākeke 2022MMA ʻo ia ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hiki, me ka piʻi ʻana o ka hiki e 38.24% i kēlā me kēia makahiki, aʻo ka ulu ʻana o ka ulu ʻana i kaupalena ʻia e ka lawa ʻole o ka noi, me ka ulu ʻana o ka makahiki ma ka makahiki he 1.13% wale nō. Me ka ulu ʻana o ka hiki ke hana i loko o ka hale, manaʻo ʻia e hoʻomau ka hoʻemi ʻana o ka lawe ʻana mai i ka makahiki 2022. ʻOiai ua emi ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka manawa like, aia nō ka kūʻē kūʻē kūloko ma waena o ka hāʻawi ʻana a me ka noi, e mau ana i ka wā ma hope. Pono koke ka ʻoihana MMA i nā manawa hoʻopukapuka hou aku.
Ma ke ʻano he huahana kemika waena, hoʻomaikaʻi mau ʻo MMA i kāna mau mea kākoʻo i hoʻohui ʻia mai ka hiʻohiʻona o ka pōʻai ola huahana. I kēia manawa, ua komo ka ʻoihana i kahi pae oʻo a pono e hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka kaulike ʻole ma waena o ka lako a me ka noi ma ka mākeke. I ka makahiki 2022, e huki nui ʻia ke kaulahao ʻoihana huahana.
ʻO ke kiʻi o ka hoʻololi ʻikepili makahiki MMA o Kina ma 2022

1. ʻO ke kumukūʻai o MMA i ka makahiki ke hana nei ma lalo o ka awelika i ka manawa like o nā makahiki ʻelima i hala.

Ma 2022, e holo ana ke kumukūʻai o ka huahana MMA holoʻokoʻa ma lalo o ka awelika o ka manawa like i nā makahiki ʻelima i hala. I ka makahiki 2022, ʻo ke kumukūʻai awelika makahiki o ka mākeke mua ma Kina Hikina he 11595 yuan/ton, ma lalo o 9.54% makahiki ma ka makahiki. ʻO ka hoʻokuʻu kikowaena o ka mana ʻoihana a me ka lawa ʻole o ka hahai ʻana i nā koi terminal lua ke kumu nui e alakaʻi nei i ka hana haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. ʻOi loa i ka hapaha ʻehā, ma muli o ka piʻi ʻana o ka hoʻolako a me ke koi koi, aia ka mākeke MMA i kahi ala i lalo, a hāʻule ke kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa ma lalo o ka pae kūkākūkā haʻahaʻa ma mua o ʻAukake. I ka hopena o ka makahiki, ua emi ke kumukūʻai kūkākūkā ma ka mākeke ma mua o ka pae haʻahaʻa i ka manawa like o nā makahiki ʻelima i hala.
2. Loaʻa ka loaʻa kālā nui o nā kaʻina hana like ʻole. ʻO ka emi ʻana o ka makahiki ma ka makahiki he 9.54% ma ke ʻano ACH

Ma 2022, ʻokoʻa loa ka loaʻa kālā o nā ʻoihana me nā kaʻina like ʻole o MMA. ʻO ka loaʻa kālā nui o ke kānāwai o ACH ma kahi o 2071 yuan no ke tona, he emi o 9.54% ma luna o ka manawa like i ka makahiki i hala. ʻO ka loaʻa kālā nui o ke ʻano C4 - 1901 yuan/ton, i lalo o 230% makahiki ma ka makahiki. ʻO nā kumu nui e hoʻemi ai i ka loaʻa kālā: ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, ʻo ke kumukūʻai o MMA i ka makahiki i hōʻike i ka awelika kūwaho i nā makahiki ʻelima i hala; ma ka lima 'ē aʻe, i ka hā o ka hapaha, e like me ka hoʻolako a me ke koi koi o ka MMA market mahuahua, ke kumu kuai o MMA market hoomau iho la i ka haule, oiai ke kumu kuai o ka maka acetone hāʻule ma ka palena palena, alakai i narrowing o ka waiwai waiwai. .
3. Ua hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o ka ulu ʻana o ka mana MMA e 38.24% i kēlā me kēia makahiki

I ka makahiki 2022, hiki i ka nui o ka MMA kūloko i ka 2.115 miliona tons, me ka ulu ʻana o ka makahiki he 38.24%. E like me ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka waiwai piha o ka mana hana, ʻo ka piʻi ʻana o ka ʻupena i ka makahiki 2022 he 585000 tons, e hoʻopau ʻia a hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka hana, ʻo 585000 tons, me Zhejiang Petrochemical Phase II, Silbang Phase III, Lihuayi, Jiangsu Jiankun, ʻO Wanhua, Hongxu, a me nā mea'ē aʻe e pili ana i ke kaʻina hana, ma muli o ka ulu wikiwikiʻana o ka acrylonitrile home ʻO ka ʻoihana ABS ma 2022, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka nui o nā ʻāpana hou o ka kaʻina ACH MMA i ka ʻoihana home ma 2022, a ua hoʻonui ʻia ka hapa o ka kaʻina ACH i 72%.
4. Ua emi ka MMA ma mua o 27% o ka makahiki ma ka makahiki.

I ka makahiki 2022, manaʻo ʻo MMA e hāʻule ka nui o ka lawe ʻana aku i 130000 tons, kahi hāʻule o ka makahiki ma kahi o 27.25%. ʻO ke kumu o ka hāʻule nui ʻana o ka nui o ka hoʻopuka ʻana, ʻo ia ka hāʻule ʻana o nā lako o nā ʻāina ʻē a me ke koena o ke kumukūʻai kūʻai i kēlā me kēia makahiki, i hui pū ʻia me ka hopena o ke kaiapuni hoʻokele honua. Ua manaʻo ʻia e hāʻule ka nui o ka lawe ʻana mai i 125000 tons, i lalo o 3.7% makahiki ma ka makahiki. ʻO ke kumu nui o ka emi ʻana o ka lawe ʻana mai i loko o ka ʻāina ʻo ia ke komo ʻana o ka mana hana MMA i ka wā hoʻonui, ʻaʻohe pono o ka piʻi ʻana o ka lako o ka home ma mua o ka mākeke haole, a ua hōʻole ka hoihoi kālepa o nā mea lawe mai.
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia me 2022, manaʻo ʻia ka ulu ʻana o ka MMA ma 2023 he 24.35%, ka mea i manaʻo ʻia e hoʻolohi ma kahi kokoke i 14 pakeneka. E hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka mana ma 2023 i ka hapaha mua a me ka hapahā ʻehā, i manaʻo ʻia e kāohi ʻia i kekahi ʻano. ʻO ke kuleana o ke kumukūʻai MMA. ʻOiai ʻo ka ʻoihana o lalo ka manaʻolana o ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hiki, ua manaʻo ʻia e ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka ulu ʻana o ka lako ma mua o ka ulu ʻana o ka noi, a ʻo ke kumukūʻai mākeke holoʻokoʻa paha ka manaʻolana o ka hoʻoponopono i lalo. Eia nō naʻe, me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā kaulahao ʻoihana kūpono, e hoʻomau ʻia ka hoʻoponopono ʻana a me ka hohonu o ka ʻoihana ʻoihana.

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