inoa huahana:Acetone

Hōʻano molekala:C3H6O

Huahana molecular structure:

Hōʻike:

Nā waiwai kemika:

ʻO Acetone (ʻike pū ʻia ʻo propanone, dimethyl ketone, 2-propanone, propan-2-one a me β-ketopropane) ʻo ia ka mea maʻalahi loa o ka hui o nā pūhui kemika i kapa ʻia he ketones. He wai waihoʻoluʻu ʻole, hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia.
Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia ka Acetone me ka wai a lilo ia i mea hoʻoheheʻe koʻikoʻi no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana. ʻO ka Acetone kahi mea hoʻoheheʻe maikaʻi loa no ka nui o nā pūhui organik e like me Methanol, ethanol, ether, chloroform, pyridine, etc., a ʻo ia ka mea hana i ka nail polish remover. Hoʻohana ʻia ia e hana i nā plastik like ʻole, nā fibers, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, a me nā mea kemika ʻē aʻe.

Aia ka Acetone ma ke ʻano ma ka Mokuʻāina Kūʻokoʻa. I loko o nā mea kanu, aia ka mea nui i nā aila pono, e like me ka aila kī, ka aila nui rosin, ka aila citrus, etc.; ʻO ka mimi kanaka a me ke koko a me ka mimi holoholona, ​​ʻo ka ʻiʻo holoholona o ke kai a me nā wai kino he liʻiliʻi ka acetone.

Noi:

ʻO ka Acetone kahi mea waiwai nui no ka synthesis organik, hoʻohana ʻia i ka hana ʻana i nā resins epoxy, polycarbonate, nā aniani kūlohelohe, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā pesticides, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he diluent, mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe, extractant. He mea waiwai nui no ka hana ʻana i ka acetic anhydride, diacetone alcohol, chloroform, iodoform, epoxy resin, polyisoprene rubber, methyl methacrylate, etc. nā ʻoihana. Hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he extractant ma nā ʻoihana ʻaila a me ka momona, a pēlā aku [9]

Hoʻohana ʻia i ka hana ʻana i ka monomer aniani kūlohelohe, bisphenol A, diacetone waiʻona, hexanediol, methyl isobutyl ketone, methyl isobutyl methanol, phorone, isophorone, chloroform, iodoform a me nā mea waiwai ʻē aʻe. Hoʻohana ʻia ia ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻoheheʻe maikaʻi loa i ka pena, ke kaʻina wili acetate, ka mālama ʻana o ka acetylene i loko o nā cylinders, a me ka dewaxing i ka ʻoihana hoʻomaʻemaʻe aila.